Molecular cloning of the penicillin G acylase gene from Arthrobacter viscosus

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Molecular cloning of the penicillin G acylase gene from Arthrobacter viscosus.

Penicillin G acylase was purified from the cultured filtrate of Arthrobacter viscosus 8895GU and was found to consist of two distinct subunits with apparent molecular weights of 24,000 (alpha) and 60,000 (beta). The partial N-terminal amino acid sequences of the alpha and beta subunits were determined with a protein gas phase sequencer, and a 29-base oligonucleotide corresponding to the partial...

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Molecular cloning and analysis of the gene encoding the thermostable penicillin G acylase from Alcaligenes faecalis.

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Expression and regulation of the penicillin G acylase gene from Proteus rettgeri cloned in Escherichia coli.

The penicillin G acylase genes from the Proteus rettgeri wild type and from a hyperproducing mutant which is resistant to succinate repression were cloned in Escherichia coli K-12. Expression of both wild-type and mutant P. rettgeri acylase genes in E. coli K-12 was independent of orientation in the cloning vehicle and apparently resulted from recognition in E. coli of the P. rettgeri promoter ...

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The realm of penicillin G acylase in -lactam antibiotics

Penicillin G acylase (PGA; EC 3.5.1.11) is a hydrolytic enzyme that acts on the side chains of penicillin G, cephalosporin G and related ntibiotics to produce the -lactam antibiotic intermediates 6-amino penicillanic acid (6-APA) and 7-amino des-acetoxy cephalosporanic acid 7-ADCA), with phenyl acetic acid (PAA) as a common by-product. These antibiotic intermediates are among the potential buil...

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Optimization of Enzymatic Synthesis of Ampicillin Using Cross-Linked Aggregates of Penicillin G Acylase

Penicillin G acylase from E. coli TA1 was immobilized by Cross-Linked Enzyme Aggregates (CLEA), a new method for immobilization. This biocatalyst and commercial immobilized penicillin G acylase (PGA-450) were used to study the effect of pH, temperature and substrate concentration on the synthesis of ampicillin from phenyl glycine methyl ester (PGME) and 6-aminopenicillanic acid (6-APA). Compare...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Applied and Environmental Microbiology

سال: 1988

ISSN: 0099-2240,1098-5336

DOI: 10.1128/aem.54.11.2603-2607.1988